Have you ever wondered what are the different types of car insurance? If so, you’re in the right place.
Car insurance can be confusing. After all, there are numerous types of coverage available.
What this means is that there’s a lot to consider. Nevertheless, by reading this article, you’ll know all you need to about car insurance comes.
Let’s get started!
Liability Insurance
Liability insurance is one of the most important types of car insurance. It protects you from financial responsibility if you cause an accident. This will be the case if the accident injures another person or damages their property.
Most states need drivers to have at least a minimum amount of liability insurance. The minimums can vary by state.
They are usually around $15,000 for bodily injury per person and $30,000 for bodily injury per accident. For property damage, it is usually $5,000.
You can buy liability insurance as part of a comprehensive policy or as a standalone policy. If you finance your vehicle, your lender may need you to carry other coverage aside from liability insurance.
Personal Injury Protection
This type of car insurance coverage helps pay for your medical expenses and lost wages if you’re injured in a car accident. This is applicable regardless of who’s at fault. PIP is a choice in certain states and a mandate in others.
If you have this, it will often cover your medical costs up to the policy’s maximum. Regardless of who caused the accident’s fault, this holds true.
PIP may also cover certain other expenses related to your injuries. This includes lost wages, funeral costs, and transportation to and from medical appointments.
PIP coverage can be beneficial even if you have health insurance. This is because it can help pay for deductibles and other out-of-pocket costs not covered by your health insurance. And, if you live in a state that requires PIP and you don’t have it, you may be subject to fines or other penalties.
Medical Payments Coverage
If you or a passenger in your car got injured in an accident, this coverage will help pay for the resulting medical expenses. This type of coverage is usually offered as part of a comprehensive car insurance policy.
This coverage can help pay for ambulance rides, hospital stays, surgeries, and rehabilitative care. It can also cover things like funeral costs if someone dies as a result of an accident.
This type of coverage is usually fairly inexpensive. So it’s worth considering if you don’t have health insurance or if your health insurance has high deductibles.
Of course, the amount of coverage you choose will depend on your budget and needs. Be sure to read the fine print of your policy so you understand what is and isn’t covered.
Uninsured Motorist Coverage
This auto insurance coverage protects you and your passengers if you get hit by an uninsured driver. It also covers you if you get hit by a hit-and-run driver.
Without this coverage, you would have to pay for your own repairs and medical bills after an accident. This coverage can save you a lot of money and stress in the event of an accident.
It’s important to understand the limits of this coverage and make sure that you are properly covered. Many insurance companies offer different levels of Uninsured Motorist Coverage. So make sure to ask your agent about what is right for you.
Also, make sure to check your state’s minimum requirements for this type of coverage. This varies from state to state, so it’s important to be aware of what is typically required of you.
Underinsured Motorist Coverage
If you’re in an accident with an underinsured driver, this coverage will help pay for your damages. This type of coverage is optional in most states, but it’s a good idea to have if you can afford it.
This helps pay for expenses and damage if you’re hit by a driver who doesn’t have enough insurance to cover the cost. In some states, you will need this type of coverage if you want to buy car insurance.
The amount of coverage you need depends on the number of assets you have to protect. If you don’t have much, a small amount of coverage may be all you need. But if you have a lot to lose, you’ll want more protection.
You can buy underinsured motorist coverage as part of your car insurance policy or as a standalone policy. If you buy it as part of your car insurance policy, it will usually be cheaper than buying a standalone policy.
Collision Coverage
Collision coverage is among the most common types of car insurance you should have. It protects you if your car gets damaged in a collision with another vehicle or object.
If you cause a wreck, your collision coverage will pay for the repairs to your vehicle. This will be up to its actual cash value (ACV). That includes the cost of parts and labor.
If the other driver causes the wreck, their insurance should pay for the damages. But if they don’t have insurance or don’t have enough insurance to cover the damages, your collision coverage will step in and pay for the repairs. Keep in mind though that this will be up to your policy limit.
Having collision coverage is important even if your car gets paid off. If you cause a wreck and damage your car, you’re responsible for paying for the repairs. And if your car gets totaled, you’ll be responsible for paying off the rest of your loan or lease.
Comprehensive Coverage
Comprehensive coverage is one of the most popular types of car insurance today. It protects you from damage to your vehicle that is not caused by collisions. This includes theft, vandalism, and weather damage.
Without this coverage, you would have to pay out of pocket for repairs or replacements. This is especially the case if the incident is not covered by your basic liability insurance. That could end up costing you thousands of dollars, depending on the severity of the damage.
Comprehensive coverage is typically not required by law. But it is often required by lenders if you finance or lease your vehicle. Even if it’s not required, it’s still a good idea to have it to protect your investment in your vehicle.
The cost of comprehensive coverage will vary depending on some factors. This includes the value of your vehicle and the amount of coverage you choose. You can get a discount on comprehensive coverage if you have certain safety features on your car.
Gap Insurance
Gap insurance is optional insurance coverage for new and leased cars. It pays the difference between your car’s actual cash value (ACV) and the amount you still owe on your loan or lease in the event of a total loss.
For example, let’s say you’re financing a $20,000 car with a five-year loan at a 10% APR. Your monthly payment would be about $377, and you would owe about $17,000 when the loan is due in five years.
But if your car gets totaled in an accident or stolen tomorrow, it may only be worth $15,000 according to its ACV. If you have gap insurance and make a claim, your insurer would pay the $2,000 difference so you wouldn’t be stuck owing money on a car you can’t drive.
Without gap insurance, you would be responsible for that $2,000 balance yourself. In some cases, your lender may need you to have gap insurance if you’re financing a new or used car.
Which Type of Car Insurance is Right For You
There are many factors to consider when choosing a car insurance policy. These include the type of coverage you need, the amount of coverage you need, and the deductible you are willing to pay. These will all play a role in determining the right auto insurance policies for you.
One of the first things you need to do is decide what type of coverage you need. If you only drive an older car that is not worth much, then liability coverage may be all you need. This will protect you if you are at fault in an accident and cause damage to another person or their property.
Also, you need to determine how much coverage you need. The least amount of liability coverage required by most states is usually not enough to protect you if you are at fault in an accident.
You should consider increasing your coverage limits to give yourself more protection. Be aware of the many affordable car insurance policies out there before getting started.
Importance of Knowing the Different Types of Car Insurance
Good car insurance can protect you and your vehicle in the event of a collision. Knowing the types of car insurance can help you make an informed decision in the future.
The decision you’ll make can provide tailored coverage for your specific needs. Make sure to do your research and consult with an expert to ensure you are getting the best deal on car insurance.
Did you find the info above helpful? If so, be sure to check out some of our other posts for more on this and other topics!